Sunday, May 6, 2012

Why Do We Yawn?

http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2011/11/111115-yawning-mystery-brains-sinuses-health-science/?source=hp_dl2_news_yawning20111116
  Published on November 15, 2011
Why Do We Yawn?
Summary:
     As advanced as we already are in science, we cannot seem to figure out why humans yawn. There have been many theories put out from lack of oxygen to fatigue, yet when tested, they failed. So, scientists continued to find a cause of the yawn. Gary Hack and his team discovered that the back wall of the sinus was much thinner than was described before. Andrew Gallup and his team put probes into rats brains, recording temperature changes before, during, and after the rats yawned. That was an attempt to see if yawning cools the brain. They also tried their theory with a human who yawned consistently, and the temperature did indeed change. Since their theory has only been tried a few times, they are hesitant to announce that they have found the cause, but they do believe if this was to be defined, it would lead to strides in diagnosing conditions such as epilepsy and migraines, even insomnia. 
Connection:
     This article is about potential causes of yawning. Yawns are generally considered automatic involuntary actions of the body. Yet, this article makes an interesting connection between yawns and the brain. The brain, with its many parts, controls the involuntary and voluntary actions of the body. It is part of the nervous system, which we learned earlier in this year. The article connects yawning to the brain as it might be a potential way for the brain to cool itself, much like a computer uses a fan to cool its inner hardware.

4 comments:

  1. Do you know if animals in other phyla, like arthropods, cool their brains by yawning or by doing something else?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I don't know completely, but I don't think arthropods yawn in general. However, some reptiles yawn. So, not just mammals yawn.

      Delete
  2. What are some other theories for why humans yawn, other than the ones mentioned in the article?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. In the article theories that were mentioned included lack of oxygen, fatigue, and the one discussed in detail was the ability to cool the brain. Other theories that are used are to show teeth (maybe as in an aggressive manner), or boredom. There is also a social aspect to yawning; in a room, when one person yawns, then suddenly many others in the room start to yawn.

      Delete